Media and Information Languages (Lec)

“Language is a source of misunderstanding.”
-McLuhan, 1964
MEANING: This means that the differences between two or more people who speak different languages can lead to misunderstandings between or among them. This could also mean that when one has a different interpretation of another one’s language, then this would lead to misunderstandings.

Does the user’s/audience’s own background or experience affect the interpretation of messages? How?
Yes, because we use our past experiences to gain knowledge or information which we also use in decoding or giving interpretation to messages that we receive. Thus, a lack of background or experience about certain topics can lead to one’s misinterpretation of messages.

Is it possible that a different individual derives a different meaning from the messages? Explain.
Yes, since our experiences affect the way we think or the way we understand concepts, a person with more experiences would know how to interpret a message that is relevant to his/her experiences and a person with less experiences would have limited knowledge or information to use in interpreting messages.



SIGNS AND SYMBOLS USED IN OUR COMMUNITY TO CONVEY INFORMATION
SYMBOL
MEANING/PURPOSE
No smoking
No parking
No outside food or beverages allowed
Persons with Disabilities (PwDs)
Caution/Warning
SOURCES

ADVERTISEMENTS
COMPONENT
PONDS
FERDIE MARCO
MAYON
Target Audience
Men
Voters
Tourists
Sender/Author
Pond’s
Ferdie Marco
Your Brother Travel & Tours ATV Amusement Center
Purpose
to advertise Pond’s Men Facial Wash
campaign
to advertise Your Brother
Key Content
Xian Lim
product
adjectives
text/post
picture
colorful font
promos/packages
prices of products
Form/Style
uses celebrity to advertise product
uses free food to win the favors of voters
uses attention-grabbing colors and pictures to appeal to tourists
Medium/Format
poster, social media, etc.
social media (facebook)
poster, social media




ENRICHMENT
What information codes, conventions, and messages about our country is communicated through advertisements?
Duterte’s campaign against drugs is an example of an issue relevant in the Philippines that is being advertised through a commercial on television. Most advertisements in the Philippines feature products, businesses, and laws or rules being promoted by companies and authorities.

If you are to create a postcard for a place or organization of your choice, what technical and symbolic codes would you use to convey important information and create the desired impression? Why?
For example, if I were to create a postcard for MaSci as an educational institute, I would use a professional color scheme and font to make it look serious and credible. I would list the various achievements of outstanding alumni to show how MaSci has contributed to society and to the country and to encourage students to enter MaSci.

How is understanding of the technical and symbolic codes contribute to media and information literacy?
Understanding the technical and symbolic codes leads to the proper use of these codes and accurate or precise delivery of the messages that we’re trying to send out to our audiences. This helps the audience interpret our messages the way we want them to, which ultimately makes the exchange of information among a group of individuals easier and clearer.

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